What is the difference between defectives and defects

You can note that this is the measurement of defects and not defectives. If in a product 10 defects can be there then the opportunities are 10 and if only 1 defect is present then it is 1 defect per 10 opportunities. Mission Sigma blog. Defect Vs Defective In any industry, defect and defectives are the words being used interchangeably though their meanings are not so similar.

Defects and defectives Learn more about Minitab In This Topic What are defects and defectives? A comparison of defects and defectives Analyses for defects and defectives data.

What are defects and defectives? Customers expect products and services to meet their specifications. When they don't, a defect or defective is present. Defects A defect is any item or service that exhibits a departure from specifications. Defectives A defective is an item or service that is considered completely unacceptable for use.

A comparison of defects and defectives A defective item contains one or more defects. Analyses for defects and defectives data The type of statistical analysis that you use depends on whether you are evaluating defects or defectives: To evaluate defectives, you use analyses that are based on a binomial probability model, such as a 1 Proportion test, a 2 Proportions test, a P chart, an NP chart, or a binomial capability analysis.

These analyses evaluate the proportion of defectives in your process. To evaluate defects, you use analyses that are based on a Poisson probability model, such as a 1-Sample Poisson rate test, a 2-Sample Poisson rate test, a C chart, a U chart, or a Poisson capability analysis. Why do I care? Get a refresher on that here. DPMO is a measure of how many times out of a million your process would produce good "product" vs bad "product". But that measurement begs the question,.

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