What type of extreme sports are there

Atop continuous sheet waves, you can surf, roll, skim and do tricks on a custom made board. Paintballing is an amazing activity for team bonding, birthday parties, and some people even do it competitively. One of the most epic but dangerous extreme sports, freediving sees you dive into deep water without any breathing apparatus. In its most extreme form, freedivers attempt to reach mind-boggling depths in the time it takes them to hold a single breath. Ice climbing takes outdoor rock climbing to a whole new level.

In this extreme sport, competitors attempt to climb ice structures, like frozen waterfalls. The freezing weather and unsteady structures make this a very dangerous extreme sport.

Ice diving is not for the faint-hearted. Imagine diving into freezing cold water, looking up, and seeing a vast sheet of frozen ice above your heard! Ice diving requires a great deal of skill and specialist equipment. Due to the ice sheet, often people can only dive in and out from a singular entry point. Take the flips and tricks from BMX or skateboarding, and instead attempt them on a specially designed scooter, and you have freestyle scootering.

This extreme sport hosts contests and championships all over the world. If rollerblading through your neighborhood as a kid brings back warm memories, you should definitely give inline skating a try. Inline skates use wheels arranged in a singular line. Kite ice skating is an extreme sport that looks so much fun. On frozen rivers and lakes, you use a large kite to propel yourself along, skating as you go. Along coastlines with plenty of wind, kitesurfing is very popular.

This extreme sport combines the skill of surfing with the power of the wind. Catch the wind right, and you can propel along at great speeds. Some kitesurfers even perform flips and tricks while riding the waves. Replace your surfboard with a four-wheeled board, the water with dirt or land, and you have the fun extreme sport of land windsurfing. Due to the speed of the wind, land windsurfers can reach speeds way beyond conventional skateboarding.

Rally car drivers drive specialist built cars along public roads and off-beat tracks at insane speeds. Spectators even put their lives at risk, by watching on the roadside! No extreme sports list is complete without at least a handful of motorsports. Motocross takes motorcycle racing to a whole new and daring level. In motocross, riders skid and jump their way through challenging off-road dirt circuits. Mountainboarding uses a special type of board, with durable wheels you can steer, to ride down a wide range of slopes, mountains, and natural structures.

Imagine running and jumping off a cliff, then sailing through the air as you glide your ultralight paraglider gently toward the ground by hand. It is related to boules, bowls, and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with four players, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice.

Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the center of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones.

A game usually consists of eight or ten ends. Even though widely used as a means of transportation, dog sledding can also be a type of extreme sport, also known as dog sled racing. It includes a sled that is pulled by one or more sled dogs traveling over ice and through the snow. There is a great number of different types of sleds used, depending on their function. In Greenland, the dogs pull in a fan shape in front of the sled opposed to other regions where to dogs pull side by side in pairs.

Downhill skateboarders use hybrid longboard with longer decks, wider trucks, and softer wheels, enabling them to reach extremely high speeds. Drifting refers to a driving technique and to a motorsport where the driver intentionally oversteers, inflicting loss of traction in the rear wheels through turns, while maintaining vehicle control and a high exit speed.

Professional drifting competitions are held worldwide as a motorsport. Drift challenges drivers to navigate a course in a sustained sideslip by exploiting coupled nonlinearities in the tire force response.

This action-packed sport involves all types of flips, tricks, and jumps up to 9 feet in the air using a pogo stick. The sport is dangerous and requires skill at the same time, which is more than enough for all extreme sports enthusiasts to love this sport.

As a result, extreme pogo is becoming more and more popular among adrenaline junkies. Extreme skiing is performed on long, steep slopes in mountainous terrain. Because of the extremely long, steep slopes, and dangerous terrain, a single mistake at the wrong moment can and have lead to serious injuries or lethal consequences.

It seems that this is exactly why the sport is popular among skiers. Although similar to snowboarding, surfing, and wakeboarding, flowriding is different in the sense that it is practiced on an artificial wave machine which pumps a powerful three-inch layer of water at the speed between mph.

Flowriding has become a competitive sport in the recent past, with the two division being flowboarding and bodyboarding. What makes this sport interesting that while practicing it, the performer can do tricks and entertain the spectators.

FMX or Freestyle Motorcross consists of modified bikes that have been tailored to perform air born tricks. The front and rear fenders are cut shorter so that nothing on the rider gets caught on the bike.

The airbox covers are cut out larger for a grab hole, for when the rider needs to grab under the seat to do a superman seat grab and other tricks that require a grab hole. The riders compete in a timed session, doing their best to exhibit their skills and impress the judges with the highest score. Free climbing is a form of climbing in which the performer climbs a rock formation without any other type of assistance or support besides their climbing harness.

There are many forms of freediving activities that are either slightly less extreme, competitive and non-competitive compared to the main discipline, such as spearfishing, synchronized swimming, underwater hockey and much more. Freediving requires dedication, mindfulness and a lot of practice to be able to hold the breath for such long periods of time. Freeflying is a form of skydiving that involves freefalling in various vertical orientations, unlike the traditional belly-to-earth falling orientation.

This enables the skydiver to extend into a vertical position, causing him to fall feet first or head first. Ultimately, this enables him to pick up more speed, making the sport slightly more dangerous than traditional skydiving. Freerunning is an acrobatic and athletic discipline involving moving over obstacles as quickly and efficiently as possible. Freerunning is a more inclusive form of parkour, which was then founded as the military obstacle course training to enable weapons avoidance efficiently closing a distance to an opponent.

On the other hand, freerunning is only performed for the sake of aesthetics and acrobatics. Freeskiing is a specific form of alpine skiing involving jumps, tricks, and terrain park features, such as boxes, rails, jibs, or other obstacles. Thanks to freeskiing, snowboarding experienced a boom in combination with the progression of freestyle skiing. Freestyle motocross, also known as FMX, is a variation on the sport of motocross where motorcycle riders do their best to perform the best tricks and jumps to impress judges.

There are two main types of freestyle events and those are; 1 Big Air — in which each rider gets two jumps, after which the judges get to decide whose performance was better; 2 Freestyle motocross — in which riders perform two routines, each lasting between 90 seconds and 14 minutes, after which the judges also decide about the winner.

Freestyle scootering is an extreme sport involving using stunt scooters for performing tricks. Thanks to their lightweight nature and easy maneuverability, these scooters are perfect for using on a number of different terrains. This means people use them to perform tricks on flat ground, such as parking lots, in the street, on dirt, and most often, at skateparks. Whether on a bike, skateboard, snowboard or skis, people turn to half-pipes and launch ramps to resist gravity and perform tricks.

It goes without saying that there is a certain level of error and injury coming along with the sport. Whether on a skateboard, bike, snowboard or skis, people turn to half-pipes and launch ramps to defy gravity and pull off some gnarly tricks.

And of course, there is a certain level of error and injury that comes with this sport. Hang gliding is an air sport where a pilot is suspended from the gliders by a harness and the pilot flies into the air from a hill carried by aircraft called a hang glider.

If no cliffs are available, it is also possible to be launched by being towed by a motorized winch on the land. The pilot can control the aircraft by shifting body weight in opposition to a control frame. Helicopter skiing or heliskiing is a type of backcountry skiing involving a helicopter to access remote areas and mountainsides and untouched snow.

What separates heliskiing from other types of freeriding and backcountry skiing is that performers are carried by helicopter to the top of these remote slopes. Highlining is a type of slacklining at elevated heights. Performers set up a tightrope between buildings, at the top of trees, even across canyons and ravines. In case of a slip-up, the only thing keeping you from plummeting is a rope and harness attached to the line.

The sport involves crews of five athletes who alternately push their canoe across the ice on the frozen parts of the river, and row in a river with currents of four knots, tides of over 15 ft, and ice blocks weighing a few tonnes blown by the wind.

Ice climbing is often practiced on massive ice formations such as icefalls, cliffs, frozen waterfalls, and rock slabs covered with frozen ice. As ice climbing opens itself up to all kinds of risks, it is essential that the climber choose specialized equipment to help them reach the top of the feature. Equipment ranges from specific ice climbing boots to ice screws and ice axes. Here, four people wearing pads and ice skates race down a track made of ice and filled with the usual obstacles of tight turns and sudden drops.

Red Bulls Crashed Ice is one of the official world tours for the sport, in which professionals compete against each other. The winner is the one who reaches the bottom first. Ice diving is a kind of penetration diving where the diver goes under ice. Ice diving is done for the purpose of recreation, public safety, scientific research and as an extreme sport, of course.

Ice hockey involves two teams, each usually consisting of six players wearing skates and competing on an ice rink. The goal is to propel a vulcanized rubber disk, also known as the puck, past a goal line and into a net guarded by a goaltender. Thanks to its dynamic and frequent physical contact, ice hockey has become one of the most popular international sports, leading it to become an Olympic sport.

Ice skating involves moving on ice by using ice skates. It can be done for a number of reasons, including leisure, traveling, exercise, and various sports. Ice skating takes place both indoors and outdoors, on specially prepared ice surfaces arenas, parks, tracks , as well as on naturally occurring bodies of frozen water, such as lakes, rivers, and ponds.

Jet skiing is a high-speed water sport that is great for developing your coordination and balance skills, as well as your leg muscles. The sport is one of the most popular water activities due to its ability to reach high speeds while on an easily controllable watercraft.

Also known as kiteboarding and kiting, kitesurfing uses the power of the wind to draw the athlete and the kiteboard across the water.

This sport can also be performed on sand, snow, not only water. There are different styles of kitesurfing including freeride, freestyle, downwinders, course racing, speed kitesurfing, wakestyle kitesurfing, jumping focused kitesurfing and kitesurfing in the waves. Kneeboarding is a water sport where the athlete is towed on a hydrodynamically shaped board at a planing speed, most often behind a motorboat. In plain language, kneeboarding is a water boardsport that blends the characteristics of surfing, water skiing, and wakeboarding.

Land windsurfing also referred to as terra sailing, land sailing, street sailing and such, is a sport similar to traditional windsurfing where a surfboard with wheels and sails is used to surf on land rather than water. A four-wheeled deck, similar to a skateboard or mountain board deck, is commonly used in combination with a mast and sail to project the board across the land.

Kind of a cross between skateboarding and snowboarding. Wakeboarding and water skiing are very popular water sports , typically done at the recreational level. Also known as kitesurfing and kiteboarding. All you need is wind, a board and a big kite to harness into. Many probably think parasailing is just a relaxing tourist activity at the beach. Just like water-skiing , but without the skis. Barefooters must travel at speeds up to mph to stay above the water.

Pogo sticks on steroids! Extreme pogo involves all types of flips, tricks, and jumps up to 9 feet in the air. Bet you thought pogo sticks were just for kids. Also known as freerunning, parkour is the art of moving over obstacles as quickly and efficiently as possible.

No equipment needed; parkour can be practiced practically anywhere. The bigger the obstacle, the greater the risk. Every skateboarder works to improve their skills, adding more difficult tricks every time. Crashing onto the pavement is to be expected, and getting back up to try it again is part of the process. The bigger the wave, the better the ride.

Some surfers will ride waves up to 50 feet in height! Staying on the surfboard is critical, because a bad wipeout can be ugly. Rafters risk hitting sharp rocks, unexpected steep waterfalls, and being thrown from the raft. Hang on tight!

One of the largest extreme sports competitions is the X Games, which was started by ESPN in and has greatly increased the awareness and popularity of extreme sports. BMX racing is often considered the most popular extreme sport. The sport was created in the s and first appeared as an Olympic sport in the summer games in Beijing. In BMX racing, bikers compete against one another on tracks composed of various terrains, jumps, and turns with the objective to be the first one to cross the finish line.

Base jumping is considered to be the most dangerous extreme sport. In base jumping, participants leap off various surfaces and structures. In fact, BASE is an acronym for jumping surfaces including bridges, antennas, bridges spans , and the Earth as a whole. When performing a jump, a slight mistake or miscalculation can easily result in death. On average, one in every sixty base jumpers dies. Therefore, base jumping is highly risky and is the most dangerous extreme sport.

Before trying an extreme sport, it is important to be active and get into good physical shape. This can include exercising daily, eating healthy foods, and getting plenty of rest to ensure that your body is properly prepared to endure the extreme physical demands of the sport. Another important step to prepare for extreme sports is to obtain the necessary equipment.